Abstract
Plant-derived compounds have played a pivotal role in the development of modern pharmacotherapy. From traditional remedies to modern pharmaceuticals, botanicals continue to serve as a rich source of bioactive molecules. Recent research has intensified focus on their therapeutic potential across various disease states, including inflammation, cancer, infectious diseases, and metabolic disorders. This article examines the key classes of plant-derived compounds, their pharmacological activities, and the strategies used to optimize their drug-like properties.
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