The Role of Nanotechnology in the Development of Smart Textiles

Abstract

Nanotechnology has revolutionized multiple fields of study, with its impact on textile engineering being particularly profound. The integration of nanomaterials in fabric design has resulted in the creation of smart textiles with enhanced functionalities. These textiles are capable of responding to environmental stimuli, offering innovations such as self-healing fabrics, temperature-regulating materials, and textiles with embedded sensors. This paper explores the role of nanotechnology in advancing smart textiles, focusing on the materials used, their applications, and the challenges in integrating these technologies into practical, commercial products.